If you’ve recently had a dental crown placed and are experiencing pain when biting down, you’re not alone. Dental crowns Turkey are a common dental restoration used to strengthen and improve the appearance of damaged teeth. However, addressing any pain you might feel is essential, as it can indicate underlying issues that need attention.
Dental crowns are caps placed around teeth to restore their shape, size, strength, and appearance.
They can be made from various materials, including metal, porcelain, ceramic, and resin. Each type has advantages; your dentist will recommend the best option based on your needs.
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Common Reasons for Getting a Dental Crown
Crowns are often used to protect a weak tooth from breaking, or severely worn down tooth restore a broken, cover and support a tooth with a large filling, hold a dental bridge in place, or severely discolored teeth cover misshapen, or cover a dental implant.
Normal vs. Abnormal Pain
Some discomfort after getting a dental crown is normal as your mouth adjusts. However, severe pain or persistent is not typical and should be investigated. Understanding the difference between abnormal and normal pain is crucial for addressing any issues promptly.
Causes of Pain When Biting Down
Improper Fit
An ill-fitting crown can cause significant pain. When a crown does not fit properly, it can put undue pressure on the surrounding teeth or gums. This pressure can lead to discomfort and pain, especially when biting down. Symptoms of an improperly fitted crown include:
- Sharp pain when biting or chewing
- A feeling that the crown is too high
- Soreness or aching in the affected tooth or surrounding gums
- Difficulty aligning your bite properly
Your dentist can adjust the crown by reshaping it to fit your bite better or, in some cases, remaking it to ensure a proper fit.
Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity beneath a crown can result from several factors:
- Exposed Dentin: If the crown is too thin or there was significant tooth reduction before placing the crown, the dentin layer might be exposed. Dentin contains very small tubules that connect to the tooth’s nerve, leading to sensitivity.
- Cement Issues: The cement attached to the crown can also cause sensitivity, especially if it irritates the underlying tooth.
Managing sensitivity involves desensitizing toothpaste, avoiding very hot or cold foods, and, if necessary, having the crown adjusted by your dentist.
Infection or Decay
Infections or decay beneath the crown can cause pain. This can occur if the crown does not fit perfectly, allowing bacteria to seep underneath. Symptoms include:
- Persistent throbbing pain
- Swelling or tenderness in the gums
- A foul odor or taste in the mouth
Treatment often involves removing the crown to clean out the decay or infection. Depending on the extent of the damage, your dentist may need to perform an root canal before placing a new crown.
Nerve Damage
Nerve damage can occur if the tooth was extensively worked on before the crown placement. This might happen if the tooth was deeply decayed or if a significant portion of the tooth was removed. Signs of nerve damage include:
- Severe, unrelenting pain
- Sensitivity to pressure or temperature
Addressing nerve damage usually involves root canal therapy to remove the damaged nerve tissue and alleviate pain.
Bite Issues
Bite misalignment can cause pain when you chew. This occurs when the crown’s shape or size disrupts the natural alignment of your bite. Symptoms include:
- Difficulty biting down evenly
- Pain in the jaw or teeth
- Headaches or earaches
Your dentist can adjust the crown to ensure that it fits your bite correctly, often by reshaping its surface.
Gum Irritation
Gum irritation around the crown can lead to discomfort. This can be due to:
- The crown’s edge rubbed against the gums
- Inflammation caused by improper dental hygiene
Treating gum irritation involves:
- Improving your oral hygiene routine.
- Using anti-inflammatory mouthwashes.
- Adjusting the crown to reduce irritation.
Crown Material
The material of the crown itself can cause discomfort, especially if you have allergies or sensitivities. Common crown materials include metal, porcelain, ceramic, and resin. If you suspect an allergic reaction, symptoms may include:
- Itching or swelling around the crown
- Persistent discomfort
Discussing alternative materials with your dentist can help you find a more comfortable solution.
Temporary vs. Persistent Pain
Temporary Pain
Temporary pain is common after getting a dental crown and typically subsides within a few days to a week. This type of pain can be due to:
- Adjustment Period: Your mouth needs time to adjust to the new crown.
- Minor Irritation: The procedure might have caused minor irritation to the surrounding tissues.
Management of temporary pain includes:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen
- Avoiding hard or sticky foods that could put extra pressure on the crown
- Using a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle brushing techniques
Persistent Pain
Persistent pain lasts longer than a week and is often a sign of an underlying issue that needs professional attention. Causes of persistent pain include:
- Improper Fit: A crown that does not fit well continues to cause discomfort.
- Infection or Decay: Ongoing pain might indicate an infection or decay beneath the crown.
- Nerve Damage: Persistent, severe pain can result from nerve damage that requires root canal therapy.
- Bite Issues: Chronic pain when chewing may be due to misalignment issues with the bite.
If you experience persistent pain, it’s essential to consult your dentist. Ignoring this pain can lead to more severe complications, such as worsening infections or further damage to the tooth and surrounding structures.
When to Seek Immediate Help
If you experience severe pain, swelling, or signs of infection, seek immediate dental care. Timely intervention can prevent more serious complications.
Pain from a dental crown when biting down is not something to ignore. Identifying the cause and seeking appropriate treatment is essential to ensure dental health and comfort. If you’re experiencing persistent pain, consult your dentist to address the issue promptly.
